Pennsylvania Gov. Ed Rendell on Thursday said the promised natural gas severance tax for Marcellus Shale production “clearly is dead,” blaming the General Assembly’s GOP members for refusing to “negotiate in good faith.”

While the tax apparently is dead this year, the issue lives on in the campaigns of the Democratic and Republican candidates for governor, with Republican Tom Corbett vowing “no new taxes,” and Democrat Dan Onorato calling for a “competitive” gas tax. The latest poll showed Corbett maintaining his front-runner status, but by a narrowing lead, with 48% in his favor and 46% for Onorato.

On Tuesday Rendell asked key state Democrats and Republicans for counter proposals to a compromise tax plan that he had outlined earlier this month calling for a 3% tax rate in fiscal year 2010-2011, a 4% tax rate the following year and 5% thereafter (see Shale Daily, Oct. 21).

Pennsylvania Democrats agreed to consider the proposal, but Senate Republicans late Wednesday responded “with a letter offering the same 1.5% rate, the same giveaways to the industry, and excuses about the legislative process to try and justify their own inaction,” the governor said.

Republicans aren’t the only ones who wouldn’t compromise. The Democratic-controlled House last month overrode more moderate Republican proposals and passed a tax bill that included a 39 cents/Mcf tax rate (about 10%) severance (see Shale Daily, Oct. 5) with 60% of the revenue directed to environmental projects and municipal governments dealing with the impact of gas drilling, and 40% going into general revenue. Rendell previously proposed a 5% extraction tax, plus 4.7 cents/Mcf.

“It is irresponsible for Senate and House Republicans to refuse to compromise and simply turn their backs on these negotiations after days and weeks and months of work,” Democrat Rendell stated.

In early July, Rendell noted, GOP members “signed a pledge to the people of Pennsylvania to enact a tax that requires drilling companies to pay their fair share for removing our state’s natural resources from the ground and now they are walking away from that commitment.”

The Republican members’ “clear unwillingness to change their previous proposal or to resolve differences with the House Democrats and with my administration makes it obvious that they have killed the severance tax in this legislative session,” said Rendell.

“It is a broken promise, as well as a misguided policy decision that will harm our environment, will leave our local governments without the financial wherewithal to deal with the impacts of drilling in their communities, and will increase the budget challenges that Pennsylvania will face in the years to come.”

The governor, who is stepping down from office at the end of the year, said the state’s Republicans “clearly desire to put costs of natural gas drilling on the backs of Pennsylvania taxpayers, rather than on the large multinational oil and gas corporations who stand to reap enormous wealth from our state’s resources.”

In response House Republican spokesman Steve Miskin said the GOP caucus offered a “viable proposal,” which was “consistently advocated by Minority Leader Sam Smith.

“Rep. Smith never once strayed from our position in any conversation or any meeting with Gov. Rendell, not once,” Miskin said. “For him to say we haven’t bargained in good faith, that’s absolutely false.”